Bøger udgivet af LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

This book aims to provide a comprehensive review of the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology in U.S. tax administration. It explores how these technologies are Adelekan, Adisa, Ilugbusi, Obi, Awonuga, Asuzu, & Ndubuisi, 311-335 Page 311Computer Science & IT Research Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2024 revolutionizing tax compliance and fraud detection, offering a comparative analysis with traditional methods. The paper highlights the potential benefits of these technologies in enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and transparency in tax administration, aligning with the U.S. government's objectives of ensuring fiscal integrity and public trust. The review also examines international best practices and proposes how the U.S. can leverage these technologies to maintain its global leadership in financial governance and innovation. The study is structured around four key objectives: assessing the current integration of AI and blockchain in tax administration, evaluating their effectiveness in enhancing tax compliance, identifying implementation challenges, and developing strategic recommendations.

This book investigates vegetable growers' risk perception, awareness of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP), determinants of their intentions and the applicability of Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in Punjab, India and Nakuru, Kenya. Data from 200 randomly selected growers, predominantly male with marginal landholdings, face various risks including market, institutional, weather and production risks. Many were unaware of GAP standards and identified production costs, market access, training and government support as key determinants for GAP adoption. Behavioral intention to adopt GAP was influenced by attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control, with perceived risks significantly impacting this intention, particularly in Punjab. TPB proves highly applicable suggesting the need for training, Public Private Partnerships (PPP) in extension services, price premiums and government support to encourage GAP adoption.

In a world where renewable energy and sustainability are becoming increasingly vital, there is a growing movement towards transforming public institutions such as museums, libraries, schools, and hospitals into beacons of new energy. These institutions are embracing innovative technologies to harness the abundant power of the sun, wind, and other renewable sources, thereby reducing their ecological footprint and setting a powerful example for the communities they serve. This article explores the exciting transition towards a greener future, highlighting the various benefits, challenges, and successes associated with implementing new energy solutions in these four key sectors.

In this monograph, it is stated that methodological and conceptual communication, types of interdisciplinary communication, providing the relevance of knowledge and competence, methodological communication aimed at the formation of professionally important personal qualities of the future specialist in professional colleges, methodological communication, which contributes to the formation of the worldview of future specialists in the studied discipline, can be applied in the directions of professional education. In addition, the future specialist in vocational colleges noted the didactic conditions for ensuring interdisciplinary involvement in improving the quality of training, the modeling method in ensuring interdisciplinary engagement, the provision of a dialectical connection between the elements and subsystems of the system being studied through the model to a sufficient extent, modeling as a method of knowledge allows synthesizing existing knowledge about the object being studied. This monograph can be used by professors of higher education institutions, scientific researchers and researchers, teachers of professional colleges in their scientific and creative activities.

In recent years, significant advancements have been made in the field of engineering materials, driven by the relentless pursuit of improved performance, durability, and sustainability. This abstract highlight key breakthroughs across various material categories, including metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites. Novel manufacturing techniques, such as additive manufacturing and nano structuring, have enabled the production of materials with tailored properties, fostering innovation in diverse applications ranging from aerospace to biomedical devices. Additionally, a focus on eco-friendly materials and processes underscores a paradigm shift toward sustainable engineering practices, reflecting a commitment to mitigating environmental impact. The integration of smart materials and the advent of responsive structures have further expanded the horizon of engineering materials, allowing for adaptive and self-healing functionalities. This abstract explores the interdisciplinary nature of recent research, emphasizing the collaborative efforts of materials scientists, engineers, and researchers in pushing the boundaries of traditional materials limitations.

Transgender individuals in Wayanad, India, encounter various challenges including discrimination, limited healthcare access, and legal recognition issues. Despite historical marginalization, there's progress with increasing awareness. However, barriers to healthcare and legal rights persist, impacting mental health. Community support groups offer resilience, but intersectional identities compound challenges. Action is needed to combat discrimination, improve healthcare access, and strengthen support networks for better transgender well-being in Wayanad.

The goal of biomaterial design in tissue engineering is to identify or fabricate a substance that is innately able (or has been engineered) to assume a desirable form that can be applied to both synthesize a 3D cellular microenvironment for cell accommodation and guide new tissue formation. Biomaterials of human origin are yielding an ever-growing list of products and successful clinical approaches to maintain, enhance or restore tissues and organs. These "raw materials" continue to demonstrate great potential and will have an increasingly remarkable impact on synthetic biology, tissue engineering and clinical regenerative therapies in the future.

Information Technology is used by health care organizations to improve the quality, safety, efficacy, and efficiency of health care in various contexts, as well as to ensure continuity of treatment. The use of information technology in health care has been shown to improve health care in a number of big health-care delivery systems. IT investments must be in line with the goal and vision of the health-care institution. It is critical for the IT department to develop a Strategic Master Plan to assess the IT infrastructure and services available, including hardware, applications, manpower, and processes, in order to identify future needs and better understand any proposed technological investments by the various stakeholders in the organization.

Welcome to the algorithmic world! This book delves into the fascinating journey of building intelligent systems, exploring the potential and pitfalls of algorithms while emphasizing the importance of confidence in their development and deployment. As algorithms permeate every aspect of our lives, understanding their inner workings and limitations is crucial for responsible interaction and innovation.Building intelligent systems with confidence requires a multifaceted approach. This book equips you with the knowledge and understanding to navigate the algorithmic world responsibly, harnessing the power of algorithms while mitigating their risks. Embrace the journey of continuous learning and collaboration, building a future where humans and intelligent systems work together for a better world.

In supermarkets, a shopping trolley is the necessary tool for purchasing. used by customers. Inside the store to transport goods to the cashier during shopping and designed not to leave the store. It is an inconvenience and time wasted for customers to find the desired product in the store by using the traditional shopping trolley. Our goal is to develop an android based trolley with smart shopping devices to solve the problem.

Any engineer needs to know how to program, and anyone interested in learning more about computers should also have this ability. Writing instructions that a computer may follow to complete a task is known as programming. This textbook is organized into eight chapters, each covering a different aspect of programming. and it includes a mix of theoretical and practical material. This textbook will teach you fundamental programming concepts like data types, control structures, functions, Pointers and arrays. You will also learn how to write programs that solve real-world problems using these concepts. You will not only master the fundamentals of programming but also improve your ability to reason logically and solve problems. Thinking imaginatively and using your intellect are two excellent benefits of programming. The intended use of this textbook is in conjunction with a conventional teaching environment. It contains activities, examples, and succinct explanations of the ideas. Technical queries, practice problems, and code examples are also included.

Expression of gratitude to unknown, unsung, unacknowledged, unnoticed and selfless millions of heroes who have contributed immensely in making our society worth living, their design of comb, kite, fireworks, glass, mirror even thread concept have revolutionized the thought process of human minds and prepared blueprint of future. Modern people may take for granted but it is beyond imagination the hardships and how these innovative ideas could strike their minds. Discovery of fire was possible because of its presence in nature but management of fire through manmade designs was a significant attempt of thinking beyond survival and no doubt this contributed in establishing our supremacy over other living beings. Somewhere in journey of progress we lost the legacy of ancestors in shaping minds of future generations and completely ignored their philosophy and established a society that was beyond their imagination. I picked up such drivers that have contributed in our progress and continue guiding but we failed to recognize its role and functions. Even tears, confusion in designing products was marvelous attempt and design of ladder and many more helped in sustainable, inclusive growth.

The book offers a comprehensive guide to the evolution, technologies, applications, issues, and future directions of e-government, which is transforming governance worldwide through the use of information and communication technologies. It covers topics such as policy frameworks, technological architectures, e-services delivery models, e-participation, cyber-security, and emerging trends like artificial intelligence and blockchain. The book highlights the potential of e-government to enhance efficiency and transparency in governance but also acknowledges challenges such as digital divides and privacy risks. It serves as a valuable reference for students, researchers, policymakers, and technology practitioners, facilitating a deeper understanding of contemporary e-government strategies and their impacts.

This book discusses in detail the various loops used in retraction mechanics in Orthodontics and its bio-mechanical considerations. It will help the reader chose wisely which loop is best used for a particular case and provides a comprehensive review of its bio-mechanical implications in relation to the active unit as well as the anchorage unit, thus helping make a decision as to which would be the most ideal loop for a particular case.

In various civilizations and cultures, since the time when the issue of educating the new generation has been raised, there has also been the issue of choosing the teaching method. Today, in the field of education and training of learners, the discussion of teaching methods is considered one of the challenges of teachers, and using the appropriate teaching method for each subject is of particular importance. In other words, one of the basic issues that educational systems are currently facing is the discussion of innovation and change in teaching methods, which can play an important role in adapting the content and educational methods to adult life. New research evidences and surveys show that if we want to improve students' learning and improve the performance of the educational system in order to achieve its lofty goals, we should act on the dissemination and application of new methods of education and training in the country's schools. Therefore, one of the most necessary changes in the educational systems is the change in the attitude and teaching method of the teachers of the educational system.

The book entitled 'Rheology of Wine' is structured into three chapters: Manufacturing technologies of wines and products based on must and wine, Study of rheological behavior of wines, and Determination of rheological behavior of wine lees. Chapter 1 comprises the following subchapters: Winemaking technologies, Actual wine production technology, Technology of obtaining special wines, Technologies for obtaining products based on must and wine, and Processing secondary products from winemaking. Chapter 2 encompasses the following subchapters: Introduction, Material and Method, Results and Discussions, and Conclusions.

In an era where sustainability is of paramount importance, a remarkable transition is taking place worldwide. Seaports, train stations, and bus terminals are embracing innovative technologies and becoming vibrant hubs powered entirely by new sources of energy. This article explores how these crucial transport nodes are leading the charge towards a greener future, showcasing the potential for significant environmental benefits. Witness as these once-polluting gateways evolve into beacons of energy efficiency, revolutionizing the way we travel and transport goods while contributing to a cleaner planet.

. As the world embraces renewable energy, the sports industry has not lagged behind in pioneering sustainable practices. This article delves into the revolutionary trend of stadiums and sports complexes solely powered by new energy sources. From solar panels and wind turbines to advanced energy storage solutions, these innovative venues are transforming the way we experience sports while championing environmental conservation. Discover how cutting-edge technology, strategic partnerships, and forward-thinking design are propelling the sports world towards a greener future.

The study "Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield, quality, and storability of beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) Cv. Crimson Globe under alkaline conditions" was conducted during the rabi season of 2019-20 at the College of Horticulture, Mojerla. The study found that T3 treatment had the best results in terms of growth, yield, and quality parameters. T3 treatment also showed a positive association with the physico-chemical properties of soil and recorded maximum availability of nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and organic carbon. The study also found that T3 treatment resulted in higher gross returns, net returns, and the best benefit-cost ratio.

"Cloud Computing: Navigating the Digital Skyline" offers a comprehensive exploration of the key concepts, trends, challenges, and opportunities shaping the landscape of cloud computing. From the fundamentals of serverless computing to the complexities of hybrid and multi-cloud architectures, this book delves into the intricacies of cloud-native technologies, edge computing, and industry-specific cloud solutions. Through insightful analysis, real-world examples, and expert perspectives, readers gain a deep understanding of the evolving role of cloud computing in driving innovation, agility, and competitiveness in the digital era. Whether you're a seasoned professional or a newcomer to the field, "Cloud Computing" serves as an indispensable guide for navigating the ever-changing skies of cloud technology.

The monograph focuses on the life and work of Yakub Abu Yusuf ibn Ibrahim al-Kufi, who is known as Abu Yusuf in the Islamic world, the services of the thinker in the spread of Hanafiism, the work done by the thinker, especially the issues of the tax system in the early Islamic period. Information about socio-economic life, religious-philosophical and Islamic tax system described in Abu Yusuf's "Kitab al-kharaj" was analyzed. Also, the socio-political situation in the Muslim East in the 8th - 9th centuries, cultural-educational relations during the first Abbasid caliphate, the economic-philosophical aspects of Abu Yusuf's views on people's well-being and the idea of social justice are shown.The monograph is intended for researchers and a wide readership interested in the history of philosophy, religious studies, source studies, political science, and the history of Islamic finance.

Source Gerry Paulus holds the DNA Memorial Kit given to the family by Celestis, inc. as a memento for users of their space burial services, in Mesa, Arizona, USA, 26 June 2023 . Investment law provides final resting services deep in space. The first flight carries DNA or ashes, while other families use Celestis' services to honor their deceased family members in a unique way. While funerals in space are not a new concept, Celestis is preparing for their first deep-space flight. The repository will take a heliocentric orbit, circling the sun indefinitely. Such a flight on the Enterprise later this year would carry about 196 capsules, which would include the ashes or DNA of prominent people such as Gene Roddenberry, the creator of Star Trek, along with cast members of the film such as James Doohan and Nichelle Nichols.Youngblood added, "We also got the hair follicles of George Washington, President Dwight Eisenhower and President John F Kennedy all on this flight as well.

Based on the career system, the Malagasy Civil Service recruits its agents in different ways, and classifies them according to a well-established hierarchy according to their years of study and their diplomas. If the GPEEC and the PNFOP constitute a springboard for its reform, it suffers from the failure of previous reforms, the mismatch between positions in the Administration and the skills of the agents, and the non-specialization of professions. In addition, it must face the emergence of the merit system in the promotion of employees, the integration of new technologies in public services, and the gradual abandonment of the career system. Taking into account the university training offered by the LMD system and the learner's prior learning, the Malagasy Civil Service should adopt public management tools to be able to motivate them to occupy public jobs. Thus, the redefinition of the conditions of access to the Civil Service and the rearrangement of the categories of civil servants aim to improve the salary treatment of public agents, accompanied by a reform of the State human resources management system.

This book is meant to serve as a first course in summability theory for graduate, postgraduate and research students. This book serves as both a textbook and a reference for students and scholars. Any student who is proficient in real and complex analysis will be able to navigate through the entire chapter easily. It is well known how the understanding of summability influenced the creation of functional analysis. Convergence of infinite series is just a special case of editability, so no further emphasis is needed on its importance. It's also fascinating to note how the idea of negative order summability makes it clear how infinite series behave in terms of converence.

В монографии представлено вариативное использование материала по физическому воспитанию студентов в зависимости от учебного плана конкретного высшего учебного заведения, способствующее успешному проведению занятия. Материал занятий содержит описание общеразвивающих упражнений, спортивных игр и др. Рекомендации по проведению занятий, подробные поурочные планы для 1 курсов, промежуточные контроли, варианты контроля и проведения итоговых экзаменов. Предлагаемые комплексы физических упражнений позволят повысить эффективность учебного процесса, избежать монотонности и пробудить интерес студентов к самостоятельным занятиям физическими упражнениями. Представлена методика обучения различным видам спорта.

"Polluted Air: Impact on Health" is a comprehensive book that delves into the detrimental effects of atmospheric pollution on human health. In this book, readers will gain a deep understanding of the various types of pollutants that contaminate our air, their sources, and the causes of atmospheric pollution. The book also explores the profound impact of atmospheric pollution on respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and the health of children and the elderly. Additionally, it addresses the issues of environmental justice and provides insights into mitigation and prevention strategies to combat atmospheric pollution. This book is a valuable resource for anyone seeking to comprehend the grave consequences of polluted air on our well-being and the urgent need for action.

This book is a holistic approach to geriatric medicine, taking into account all aspects of ageing. It takes into account not just the treatment of long-term illnesses but also the maintenance of mental clarity, the encouragement of physical health, and the upholding of psychological and emotional health. It covers an abundance of information and helpful advice on a wide range of subjects in the pages that follow, including thorough geriatric assessments, managing geriatric syndromes, older adults' mental health, nutritional considerations, pharmacotherapy, rehabilitation, palliative care, and much more. Strong emphasis is given on a person-centered approach that recognizes the uniqueness of every older adult. This is not a book intended solely for medical practitioners but for ones who have started the adventure of ageing and those who have been there for them at every turn.

This study has highlighted the factors affecting female employment in the service sector. It is observed that work-life balance has a direct and positive impact on the perceived performance, which in turn affects the retention/staying intentions of female employees. Better performance and retention at the workplace will enable working women to have better earnings and thereby improve their standard of living. This study focuses on the issues pertaining to work-life balance and job satisfaction of women working in Information technology, Retail, Education, Banking and Insurance Industries (Service sector). The study is limited to the Western suburban region of Mumbai. The respondents covered in this study are 517. The multiple regression technique is used to predict the job satisfaction model. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were used to analyze the data to develop and validate the work-life balance and standard of living model. The study has highlighted the problems of female employees working in the Information technology, Retail, Education, Banking and Insurance Industries and has given suggestions based on the analysis of the data.

This textbook was written to increase student access to high-quality learning materials, maintaining the highest standards of academic rigor at little to no cost. In a smart building, physical and computational elements are integrated to create an environment that is energy-efficient, comfortable, and safe for its occupants. The design and development of smart buildings is a complicated task. Every smart building is a unique structure from the requirements and characteristics standpoints. Therefore, achieving reliability and real-time adaptation to environmental conditions are some of the challenges involved in smart building development. Resolving these issues requires deep insights into control theory, machine learning, system specifications, and design requirements. To address this need, this book proposes a real-time management system for controlling various aspects of smart buildings (indoor conditions, comfort criteria, security, safety, and costs), and also presents the performance specifications, design requirements, and operating constraints for these systems.

The objective of this work is the development of a mobile application that aids patients take their proper medication dosages at the right time. The Department of Health estimates that about £300M of medicines (Triggle, 2011) get wasted each year in England as a result of patients not taking their medication properly.Computing technology has shown in recent times that its application can provide better services to the medical sector. The researcher aims to develop a mobile application - PillPod - which would remind patients to take their medication on time and also provide details of the medication to the patients. This software is to be developed for a firm - LornaLou Ltd - based in the UK.In addition, the researcher has chosen to investigate the most feasible development process applicable to this software development with the aim of proposing a better software development methodology which can be applied in the development of software systems exhibiting the characteristics of this software project.